struggle短语搭配
【struggle短语搭配】在英语学习中,掌握常见短语搭配是提高语言运用能力的重要环节。"struggle"作为动词,常用于表达“努力”、“挣扎”或“斗争”的含义,其常见的搭配形式多样,适用于不同语境。以下是对“struggle”常见短语搭配的总结。
一、struggle常见短语搭配总结
| 短语搭配 | 中文解释 | 用法示例 |
| struggle against | 与……作斗争 | He is struggling against cancer. |
| struggle for | 为……而奋斗 | The workers are struggling for better pay. |
| struggle with | 与……搏斗/努力应对 | She is struggling with her studies. |
| struggle to do something | 努力做某事 | They struggled to find a solution. |
| in struggle | 在斗争中 | Many people were in struggle during the war. |
| a struggle | 一场艰难的斗争 | It was a real struggle to get through the day. |
| struggle between | 在……之间斗争 | There's a struggle between two parties. |
| struggle to survive | 努力生存 | The animals had to struggle to survive in the harsh environment. |
二、使用建议与注意事项
1. 注意搭配的介词差异:如 "struggle against" 和 "struggle with" 虽然都表示“与……斗争”,但前者更强调对抗外部力量,后者则多指面对困难或挑战。
2. 语境选择:根据具体情境选择合适的短语,例如 “struggle for” 多用于争取权利或目标,“struggle with” 更常用于描述个人困境。
3. 时态和语态:在使用时要注意主谓一致及动词的时态变化,如 “He has been struggling with his health.”
通过掌握这些常见的“struggle”短语搭配,可以更准确地理解和运用这一词汇,提升英语表达的地道性和灵活性。希望以上内容能帮助你在学习和使用中更加得心应手。
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