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seems后面加什么形式

发布时间:2026-02-09 02:58:56来源:

seems后面加什么形式】在英语学习中,"seems" 是一个常见的动词,常用于表达“看起来”、“似乎”的意思。它是一个系动词(linking verb),后面通常接名词、形容词或从句来构成完整的句子。然而,很多学习者在使用时容易混淆其后应接的语法结构。以下是对 "seems" 后面应该接什么形式的总结和分析。

一、总结

"seems" 是一个系动词,它的主要功能是连接主语和表语。因此,它后面可以接以下几种形式:

形式 举例 说明
名词 seems a good idea 表示主语像某种事物
形容词 seems easy 表示主语具有某种性质
从句 seems that... 引导一个完整的句子,表示一种看法或感觉
动词不定式 seems to be / do 表示主语“似乎”做某事
现在分词 seems like doing 表示主语“似乎”正在做某事

需要注意的是,"seems" 后面不能直接跟动词原形,但可以接动词不定式(to do)或现在分词(doing)结构。

二、具体用法解析

1. seems + 名词

- This plan seems a good idea.

- The problem seems a mystery.

2. seems + 形容词

- The task seems easy.

- He seems tired.

3. seems that... 从句

- It seems that he is not coming.

- She seems that she knows the answer.

4. seems to + 动词原形

- The situation seems to be improving.

- He seems to understand the problem.

5. seems like + 动词-ing

- It seems like raining.

- She seems like working hard.

三、常见错误与注意事项

- ❌ He seems go to school.

✅ He seems to go to school.(应接不定式)

- ❌ It seems that he is not here.

✅ It seems that he is not here.(正确,但更自然的说法是 He doesn’t seem to be here.)

- ❌ The movie seems interestingly.

✅ The movie seems interesting.(应接形容词)

四、总结表格

用法类型 示例 是否正确 说明
名词 seems a good idea ✔️ 正确
形容词 seems easy ✔️ 正确
从句 seems that he is late ✔️ 正确
不定式 seems to be ✔️ 正确
现在分词 seems like working ✔️ 正确
动词原形 seems go 错误,需加 to
副词 seems interestingly 错误,应为形容词

通过以上内容可以看出,"seems" 后面的结构相对灵活,但也有明确的规则。掌握这些用法可以帮助你更准确地使用这个动词,避免常见的语法错误。

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