give短语归纳
发布时间：2026-01-10 11:50:11来源：
【give短语归纳】在英语学习中，"give" 是一个非常常见的动词，它常与不同的介词或副词搭配，形成丰富的短语动词。掌握这些 "give" 短语对于提高语言表达能力和理解能力至关重要。以下是对常见 "give" 短语的总结，帮助学习者更好地理解和运用。
一、常见 "give" 短语归纳
| 短语 | 含义 | 例句 |
| give a speech | 发表演讲 | He gave a speech at the conference. |
| give advice | 提供建议 | She gave me some good advice. |
| give a gift | 赠送礼物 | They gave her a beautiful gift. |
| give up | 放弃 | He decided to give up smoking. |
| give in | 屈服 | She finally gave in to his request. |
| give back | 归还；回馈 | I need to give back the book tomorrow. |
| give way | 让路；让步 | The old bridge gave way under the weight. |
| give off | 发出（气味、光等） | The candle gave off a strong smell. |
| give out | 分发；耗尽 | The teacher gave out the exams. He gave out after running so long. |
| give away | 泄露；赠送 | She gave away the secret by accident. They gave away free samples. |
| give voice to | 表达观点 | He gave voice to his concerns. |
| give rise to | 引起；导致 | The new policy gave rise to many problems. |
| give way to | 被……取代 | Old traditions are giving way to modern ideas. |
| give an impression | 给人印象 | His behavior gave an impression of arrogance. |
| give a hand | 帮助 | Can you give me a hand with this? |
二、使用技巧与注意事项
1. 注意搭配习惯：虽然 "give" 有“给”的意思，但很多短语动词已固定搭配，不能随意拆分或替换。
2. 区分及物与不及物用法：有些短语如 "give in" 是不及物动词，后面不接宾语；而 "give a gift" 则是及物动词，需接宾语。
3. 语境决定含义：同一短语在不同语境中可能有不同的解释，例如 "give up" 可以是“放弃”，也可以是“停止”。
4. 积累常用搭配：建议通过阅读和听力积累真实语境中的 "give" 短语，有助于更自然地理解和运用。
三、总结
"Give" 短语在英语中具有广泛的用途，从日常交流到正式场合都经常出现。掌握这些短语不仅能提升语言表达的多样性，还能增强对英语句子结构的理解。通过不断练习和实际应用，学习者可以更加熟练地运用这些短语，使语言表达更加地道和自然。
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