give的短语都有哪些
【give的短语都有哪些】在英语学习中,“give”是一个非常常见的动词,它在不同的语境中可以搭配多种短语,形成丰富的表达方式。掌握这些“give”的常用短语,不仅能帮助我们更准确地理解和使用英语,还能提升语言表达的多样性和地道性。
下面是对“give”常见短语的总结,结合实际用法和例句,便于理解和记忆。
一、常见“give”短语汇总
| 短语 | 含义 | 用法示例 |
| give a gift | 给礼物 | She gave me a gift for my birthday. |
| give up | 放弃 | He decided to give up smoking. |
| give in | 让步 | They finally gave in to his demands. |
| give away | 赠送;泄露 | The charity gave away free books. |
| give back | 归还;回馈 | I need to give back the book tomorrow. |
| give out | 分发;耗尽 | The teacher gave out the exams. |
| give off | 发出(气味、光等) | The flowers give off a sweet smell. |
| give way | 让路;让步 | The old bridge gave way under the weight. |
| give a speech | 做演讲 | He gave a speech at the conference. |
| give a try | 尝试 | Why don’t you give it a try? |
| give someone a call | 给某人打电话 | I’ll give you a call later. |
| give someone a chance | 给某人一个机会 | We should give him a chance. |
| give someone a hand | 帮忙 | Can you give me a hand with this? |
| give someone a look | 看一眼 | She gave me a strange look. |
| give someone a ride | 搭车 | Would you like a ride to the station? |
二、使用建议
“give”作为动词,本身含义是“给予”,但与不同介词或副词搭配后,意义会发生变化。因此,在学习过程中,要特别注意搭配的准确性,避免误用。
例如,“give up”表示“放弃”,而“give in”则表示“让步”,虽然都含有“给”的意思,但语义差异较大,需根据具体语境判断使用哪个短语。
此外,很多“give”短语在日常交流中非常实用,如“give someone a hand”、“give a try”等,建议多进行实际练习,增强语感。
通过以上总结,我们可以看到,“give”的短语不仅丰富,而且在实际生活中应用广泛。掌握这些短语,有助于提高英语表达的自然度和流畅度。
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